![]() Niacinamide“Niacinamide, also known as vitamin B3, is a powerful antioxidant that improves the skin’s texture and tone.Once you find it on an ingredient label-it may be listed as L-ascorbic acid, vitamin C ester, ascorbyl palmitate, sodium ascorbyl phosphate, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate or lipophilic vitamin C-use it in the morning to make the most of its ability to prevent sun damage and inhibit hyperpigmentation-and always follow it with sunscreen. As a free radical scavenger, vitamin C has many skin benefits, like boosting collagen production (which leaves skin firmer) and fading dark spots. Vitamin CA favorite among dermatologists, vitamin C is one of the most studied antioxidants out there.Here are the most popular antioxidants you’ll find in the beauty aisle. There are many different types of antioxidants found in skincare products, some more potent than others. Some antioxidants (like vitamin C) also work to inhibit tyrosinase, an enzyme that stimulates melanin production. By reducing photodamage, antioxidants can help prevent abnormal skin pigmentation. Magovern.įree radicals and frequent sun exposure can also trigger changes in our skin’s melanin production, causing dark spots and uneven skin tone. “Some antioxidants, like vitamin C, can also stimulate collagen production, which is vital for youthful skin,” adds Dr. By reducing inflammation, antioxidants allow skin to repair itself and correct visible damage. Inflammation impedes the skin’s renewal process. “They blunt your skin’s inflammatory response to the sun’s harmful rays, preventing sunburn and providing enhanced protection against sun damage and photoaging.” ![]() “By definition, all antioxidants have anti-inflammatory properties,” explains Dr. By scavenging free radicals, antioxidants can help prevent and correct these visible signs and give skin a more youthful glow. Oxidative stress breaks down collagen, hinders skin’s natural repair process and triggers inflammation-and you see these effects as fine lines, wrinkles, loose skin, acne breakouts and a blotchy skin tone. Antioxidants help correct signs of aging.Luckily, you don’t need a PhD in dermatology (or bio chem, phewf!) to wrap your head around the bottom line: Antioxidants are damage defenders that help slow skin aging and they deserve a place in your routine- science says! Behold, an abbreviated list of their benefits: With that in mind, “antioxidants work by scavenging atoms’ loose electrons so that they cannot cause cell damage,” explains Dr. Most of us know that cells are the building blocks of our skin. Magovern explains.īecause our bodies naturally produce free radicals, and sunlight, pollution, environmental toxins, tobacco, and stress also contribute to free radicals, there’s no way to completely escape them and resulting oxidative damage-womp, womp. Eventually, this can lead to hyperpigmentation, acne, and cell damage that result in wrinkles down the road, Dr. Unfortunately, free radical damage leads to inflammation that gets in the way of the skin’s regularly-scheduled self-repair systems. To gain stability, they react with other molecules, triggering a chain reaction that damages the structure and genetic material (DNA) of otherwise healthy cells. This structure makes those molecules highly reactive and prone to oxidation, which you’ve witnessed if you’ve ever seen a sliced apple turn brown. If you missed the chemistry lesson that covered all of the above, here’s your 101: Free radicals are unstable molecules with one or more rogue electrons (that is, subatomic particles). How Do Antioxidants Work and Why Do We Need Them?Īntioxidants work by reversing or preventing free radicals from causing oxidative stress, according to Dr. What Are Antioxidants?įound in fresh fruits and veggies, which are known for being particularly potent sources, antioxidants such as vitamin C can also be applied topically. ![]() Enter, antioxidants, man-made or naturally-occurring compounds that share a special superpower: Simply put, they tap the brakes on unavoidable chemical reactions that damage skin cells-ever the more reason to put antioxidants on a pedestal or better yet, slather them allll over you. Whether your goal is to protect or perfect your skin, e-v-e-r-y-o-n-e is looking for ingredients that actually work. ![]()
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